
Pilgrims often flock to Lhasa at these times and the city takes on a
colorful party atmosphere. The following Tibetan festivals are
calculated according to the lunar calendar. Check before for the precise
dates.
Tibetan new year
It is the greatest festival in
Tibet. In ancient times when the peach tree was in blossom, it was
considered as the starting of a new year. Since the systematization of
the Tibetan calendar in 1027 A.D., The first day of the first month
became fixed as the new year. On the new year's the families unite "
auspicious dinner" is offered and the auspicious words " tashi delek"
are greeted. It is the most colorful festival of Lhasa.
Monlam (great prayer festival of
Lhasa)
Known also as the great prayer
festival, this is held midway through the first lunar month. An image of
maitreya from the jokhang is borne around the barkhor, attracting
enthusiastic crowds of locals and pilgrims.
Saga dawa festival (May or June)
It is the holiest in Tibet, there memorable occasions coincide on this
day, buddha's birth and buddha's enlightenment. Almost every person
within Lhasa join in circumambulations round the city and spend their
late afternoon on picnic at "dzongyab lukahng" park at the foot of
potala.
Gyantse horse race & archery (May or June)
Horse race and archery are generally popular in Tibet, and gyantse
enjoys prestige of being the earliest in history by starting in 1408.
Contests in early times included horse race, archery, and shooting on
gallop followed by a few days' entertainment or picnicking. Presently
ball games, track and field events, folk songs and dances, barter trade
are in addition to the above.
Changtang chachen horse race festival - (10 august)
As the most important festival in north Tibet during the golden season
on the grassland, thousand of herdsmen throng to nakchu riding fine
horses, and carrying the local products. They form as city of tens south
of nakchu town. There will be thrilling horse race, archery and
demonstrations of horsemanship. Songs and dance troupes from all part of
Tibet will add to the fun.
Shoton festival (august)
It is the opera festival and the greatest festivals in Tibet. In ancient
times pious folks went into mountain hermitages of which yoghurt was
served for meal followed by entertainment of folk songs and dances.
Since 7th century, opera performances were held for days in norbu
lingka. Presently, opera contests and distribution of prizes are held
for seven days.
Ganden festival
On the 15th day of the 6th Tibetan month, 25 precious articles
belonging to ganden monastery, which are normally locked in their
treasure house, are displayed in the main shrine hall. A grand offering
ceremony accompanies the display. These articles consist of the images
of the sixteen arhats, akshobhya, the secret assembly, the four great
kings, the upasaka and hashang image.
Harvest festival (September)
The farmers in Lhasa, gyantse and shangnan to celebrating their bumeer
harvest in this time. During that time, people enjoy with horse racing
games, costume fashion show, songs and dance archery and picnic etc.
Bathing week
It is believed when the sacred planet Venus appears in the sky, the
water in the river becomes purest and cure diseases. During its
appearance for one week in the sky, all the people in Tibet go into the
river for bathing.
Tibetan Festival Calendar (Year: 2010)| LIST OF FESTIVALS | DATES IN TIBETAN CALENDAR | YEAR 2010 |
|---|
| TIBETAN NEW YEAR (LOSAR) | 1-3 of the 1st Lunar month | Feb 14 |
| MONLAM PRAYER FESTIVAL | 4-11 of the 1st lunar month | Feb 18-24 |
| BUTTER LAMP/ CHOE-NGA CHOEPA | 15th of the 1st Lunar month | Feb 28 |
| SAGA DAWA | 15th of the 4th Lunar month | May 27 |
| GYANTSE HORSE RACE | 14-18th of 4th Lunar month | May 27-30 |
| THANKA UNVEILING AT TASHILHUNPO | 15th of the 5th Lunar month | June 26 |
| ZAMLING CHISANG /SAMYA DOLDE | 15th of the 5th Lunar month | June 26 |
| CHOEKOR DUECHEN | 4th of the 6th Lunar month | July 15 |
| SHOTON FESTIVAL | 30th of the 6th Lunar month | Aug 10-15 |
| NAGCHU HORSE RACE | - | Aug 10-16 |
| LHABAB DHECHEN | 22nd of the 9th Lunar month | Oct 29 |
| PALDEN LHAMO FESTIVAL | 15th of the 10th Lunar month | Nov 21 |
| GADEN NGA-CHOE | 25th of the 10th Lunar month | Dec 1 |
| GADEN THANKA UNVEILING | 15th of 6th Lunar month | July 25 |
| LITHANG HORSE RACE |
| Aug 1-3 |
| JE KUNDO HORSE RACE YESHU) |
| July 25-28 |
| TIJI FESTIVAL MUSTANG (PALACE) | 25-29th the 3rd Lunar month | May 8-12 |
| TIJI FESTIVAL MUSTANG (MONASTERY) | 5-9th of the 5th Lunar month | June 17-20 |
| MANI RIMDU (TENBOCHE) | 1-19th of the 9th Lunar Month | Oct 8-26 (Oct 22-24) |
| MANI RIMDU (CHIWANG) | 1-19th of the 10th Lunar Month | Nov 7-25 (Nov 21-23) |